【同义词辨析】 2017-09-06 状态state-status

state: often implies sum of qualities at a particular time and place: the present ~ of economy.


condition: more distinctly implies the effect of immediate or temporary influcences: left in a feeble ~ after his illness.


situation: implies arrangement of circumstances that makes for particular condition such as embarrassment, advantage or difficulty: keep abreast with changing political ~.


status: applies to one's state or condition as determined with some definiteness, especially for legal administrative purposes, or by social or economic consinderations: improved her ~ in the company.


state状态: 性质总和,condition状况: 特指直接影响结果,situation形势: 情形的交织(arrangement of circumstances)导致状况(condition),status地位: 政法社经方面的(状态状况)


记忆方法: 1)首字母SCSS想成South China Sea和State<==南海状态

         2) 状态的意思是存在方式境况mean the way in which one manifests existence or the circumstances under which one exists or by which one is given a definite character.